Open the
Bible Question Form to send your own question.
Q:
When non-christians ask us how we know that what we believe
in is the truth, and how do we prove it, how do we answer
that question?
A
: First of all, I want to assure you that we are
commanded to answer the questions of those who ask us why we
believe what we believe. 1Peter 3:15 states, "But sanctify
the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an
answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope
that is in you with meekness and fear." We are to be ready
to answer the questions we receive about our faith. In fact,
there is an entire field of Bible studies meant to answer
these questions. It is called the field of apologetics and
it deals with answering the objections to Christian faith
and doctrine.
However, that does not mean that we have to have all
knowledge and be quick to answer any objection to
Christianity. No one automatically has the answers to every
question. One of the best ways to learn to answer these
questions is to seek an answer when someone challenges you
with a question you had not considered before. Tell them
that you do not have a good answer right now but that you
will seek to find one for them. And then do just that. You
can seek the advice and counsel of others, search the
scriptures, and pray for God to show you how to answer their
question. The entire process is a way that you can grow in
the things of the Lord.
The question you have been asked is a complex one and
could be drawn out easily to book length. However, I am sure
you want something simpler than that. You may find another
approach that is helpful to you, but I will give you an
approach I might take if asked this question.
I might initially respond to their question with this
question: "What is your authority for truth?" If they did
not understand my meaning (as is likely the case), I would
explain to them that the world is full of conflicting
authorities that all claim to be telling the truth. In order
to determine what is true in any given case, each person has
to decide who or what he will believe. When two authorities
conflict, the one that I accept over the other is my
authority for truth. The authority I take above all others
is my final authority for truth. Here are some of the
authorities people have for truth with scriptures that
describe them:
1. Tradition: the authority of man’s long-time
practice (Matthew 15:1-9, esp.v.3,6,9; Colossians 2:8)
2. Philosophy: the authority of man’s greatest wisdom
(Colossians 2:8; Acts 17:18, with v.16,22,23)
3. Science: the authority of observable facts and
repeatable physical laws (1Timothy 6:20)
4. Scholarship: the authority of academic learning
and agreed upon knowledge (2Timothy 3:7; Isaiah 29:9-12)
5. Pragmatism: the authority of what brings the
desired results (1Corinthians 1:18-25)
6. Experience: the authority of personal experience
(Romans 10:2-3)
I would challenge the person asking the question to
figure out what their authority for truth is. Then, I would
tell them that my authority for truth is the teaching of the
word of God--the Bible. I would declare the word of God as
the only God-given authority for truth (John 8:31-32;
17:17). I would explain that there are many evidences
supporting the authority of God's word. These evidences
include fulfilled prophecy, influence of the Bible in
individuals and in world history, scientifically accurate
statements in scripture, the endurance of the Bible through
the ages, and others. If the person wanted to go further, it
would open the door to have Bible studies with them and see
what God would do in their heart. If they reject it
outright, then I have still given them an answer.
Also, I would push them to define their final authority
for truth. Then, I would point out that their authority for
truth has flaws as well. Science and philosophy are
continually changing. Experience differs from one person to
another. The others have their flaws too. This way, we
answer their questions by both defending what we believe and
challenging their beliefs. Learning to answer objections to
the faith is a lifelong process, but perhaps this will be a
good start.
Till He comes,
David F. Reagan