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Why I Reject Salvation by Works for any
Dispensation
By: Pastor David F. Reagan
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- Because
it did not happen when man had his best chance – the dispensation
of innocence
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God
created a perfect man. As the representative of all man, he must
have been the best man who ever lived until the coming of Jesus Christ. He
had great wisdom and a perfect moral character. He had no sin
nature and was perfectly innocent.
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God
placed man in a perfect environment. The entire earth was climate-controlled. There
was no sin, no bars, no hospitals, no wars, no famine and no reason
to have any of these. Adam was given a help meet for him and
had daily fellowship with God.
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God
made obedience a very simple thing. All Adam had to do was avoid
eating of the forbidden fruit. The sin and its consequences were
clearly defined. There was no mistake about when that line was
crossed. Adam had no reason to want to cross that line.
-
Yet,
Adam sinned in the one forbidden thing and lost his place in the earthly
paradise. He did it willingly and with full knowledge of what
he was doing. Satan’s one temptation was enough to bring mankind
to his knees and ruin him inside and out.
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Conclusion: If
works-salvation did not happen under these best of circumstances, there
is certainly no chance for it to work under the less favorable circumstances.
- Because
it did not happen under the law, the most works-oriented of the dispensations.
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The
law provided two ways for man to approach God through his own works:
-
By
obedience to the commandments (Exodus 24:1-8; Leviticus 18:5; Deuteronomy
27:26)
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By
the making of sacrifices (Leviticus 1:1-4; 4:27-35)
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The
first provision, obedience to the commandments, could not save man
because no man could keep all the commandments (Ecclesiastes 7:20;
Romans 3:19-20; 12-14; 8:3; Galatians 2:16; 3:10-12, 21-22; Hebrews
7:18-19)
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The
second provision, the making of sacrifices, could not save man because
the blood of animals could not put away sin
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Old
Testament teaching (Psalm 51:16; Isaiah 1:11; Hosea 6:6)
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New
Testament teaching (Hebrews 9:8-10, 10:1-4, 11)
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The law did not
provide eternal salvation at all but rather offered
temporal purification for the Jews (Hebrews 9:13-14)
-
Israel, as a
nation, had a special relationship with God
(Deuteronomy 4:7; 5:26; Psalm 147:19-20)
-
God would meet
with Israel and their priests in a special way
(Exodus 25:21-22; 29:42-44; 30:6, 36; Numbers
17:4 [thou (singular)…you (plural)]; cp. Exodus
20:18-21; 33:7)
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God
was to dwell among them (Exodus 25:8; 29:45-46; Leviticus 26:11-12)
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As
such, there was a great danger of defiling God’s tabernacle among them
(Leviticus 15:31; Numbers 19:11-13, 20)
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This
explains the special significance of the commands for Israel to be
holy (Leviticus 11:44-45; 19:1-2)
-
The
sacrificial system allowed them to cleanse themselves from their filthiness
so that God could continue to dwell among them (Leviticus 1:1-4; 4:35;
16:30; Hebrews 9:13-14)
-
They
needed the sacrifices so that God would “accept” them (Ezekiel 20:40-41;
43:27)
- Because the imputation of God's righteousness
without the law is witnessed by the law and the
prophets. (Romans 3:21-22)
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By
the law (Deuteronomy 7:6-9; 9:4-6)
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By
the prophets (Psalm 35:24; 71:1-3; 119:40; Isaiah 45:24-25; 54:17;
61:10; Jeremiah 23:5-6; Daniel 9:16)
- Because
the utter sinfulness of man makes him absolutely incapable of having
any part in earning his own salvation (Romans 3:21-23, 10-18; Psalm
14:1-3; Ecclesiastes 7:20; Isaiah 64:6)
- Because no man will have any right to boast or claim
merit in heaven (Romans 3:27-28; 4:1-2; Ephesians 2:8-9)
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If
merit allows a man to glory in earning his salvation and this kind
of glorying is wrong, then why is it wrong for us but all right for
those in other dispensations?
-
If
merit was wrong for Abraham (Romans 4:2), the great Old Testament saint
who was called the friend of God (James 2:23), then why is it all right
for other Old Testament saints?
-
Because works-salvation makes God a debtor to man,
something He can never be. (Romans 4:3-5; 11:35)
- Because
Paul applied faith-salvation to Old Testament saints.
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Abraham
(Romans 4:2-3; Galatians 3:6-7)
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David (Romans 4:6-8)
- Because
works-salvation doctrine for other dispensations does
not remove doctrinal difficulties
-
There
are verses in Paul’s Gentile epistles that are used by some to teach
works salvation (Romans 2:1, 6-10; 6:16-17, 21-22; 8:1 [compare 1John
1:7]; 8:12-14; 13:2; 14:22-23; 1Corinthians 6:9-11; 11:29; 15:1-2 [compare
Hebrews 3:6, 14]; 16:22 [compare Hebrews 9:28]; 2Corinthians 6:17-18;
Galatians 5:4, 19-21; Colossians 1:21-23; 1Timothy 3:6; 5:11-12; 2Timothy
2:12; Titus 3:10-11)
-
There are verses in
the Jewish Epistles that clearly teach grace
salvation (Hebrews 1:3; 2:9-11; 4:2-3; 5:9; 6:18-20;
7:19, 25-27; 9:13-14, 24-26; 10:10-14; James 1:18;
2:1; 4:5-6; 1Peter 1:3-5, 9, 18-23; 2:24; 3:18;
2Peter 1:1, 5; 3:15 [teaches same salvation as
taught by Paul]; 1John 1:7; 2:2; 3:1-2; 4:9-10; 5:1,
4, 10-13; Jude 3-4, 24)
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The
answer is evidently not found in separating the epistles of Paul from
the Jewish epistles with a great gulf. Rather, the answer is
found in rightly dividing the passages in both of these sections of
the Bible.
- Because
supposedly works-salvation passages in non-Pauline
scripture are seldom hard to understand as
grace-salvation doctrine. The exceptions are just that –
exceptions. Any man-made doctrinal system will always
have problem texts.
CONCLUDING
REMARKS:
-
All who go to
heaven will go there based on a threefold foundation: the grace
of God, the blood of Christ, and the faith of man.
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No man will ever
make it to heaven based entirely or in part on his own works.
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However, there
are still dispensational differences in the way man comes to God
for salvation.
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The blood
of Christ is applied at different times. Old Testament
saints had to wait in paradise until Christ came to die on
the cross. We have His blood applied at the moment
of salvation.
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The faith
of man has not always had the same content. Abraham
believed God. The disciples in the gospels believed
in Christ as the Messiah. We believe in the death,
burial and resurrection of Christ.
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The grace
of God is more apparent in this dispensation than it is in
any other. That is why we call it the age of grace. But
grace is found in every dispensation.
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