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Christ a Bridegroom
By: Benjamin Keach
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“And at midnight there was a cry
made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh;
go ye out to meet him.” Matthew 25:6 |
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“He that hath the bride is the
bridegroom: but the friend of the
bridegroom, which standeth and
heareth him, rejoiceth greatly
because of the bridegroom's voice:
this my joy therefore is fulfilled.”
John 3:29 |
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This metaphor of a Bridegroom, as it
is exceeding useful, so it is as
comfortable and pleasant a metaphor
as most we meet with in the holy
scriptures. |
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A Bridegroom presupposes two things.
First, a person in a single
capacity; and as so considered, he
is a suitor. Secondly, a person in a
married estate; and as so
considered, he is a head or husband.
In both these respects Christ may be
considered, and is held forth in the
word of God. He first acts as a
Lover or suitor, to engage the love
and affections of sinners to
himself; and then joins himself in a
glorious, mystical marriage-relation
with them, and accordingly acts
towards the sons of men; of which
take this following parallel. |
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METAPHOR |
PARALLEL |
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I. A man that intends or is
disposed to marry, is not
contented (or thinketh it
not convenient) how happy
soever he is otherwise, in
the enjoyment of all outward
good things in his father’s
house. |
I. Jesus Christ,
notwithstanding all the
glory he had with the
Father, being the joy and
excellencies and
perfections, dwelling in the
fruition of eternal bliss,
yet thought upon a spouse,
and judged it meet to enter
into a marriage-relation,
Proverbs 8:31. |
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II. An obedient and wise son
takes advice, and consults
with his father, being fully
resolved to change his
condition, and enter into a
contract of love, and
marriage-union; and then
fixes upon a particular
object. |
II. Jesus Christ took
counsel with the Father
about the glorious design of
love and good will he bore
to mankind; and hence he is
said to be “delivered by the
determinate counsel and
foreknowledge of God,” Acts
2:23. It was no less than
the great result of the
blessed Trinity, that the
Lord Jesus the second
Person, should espouse
sinners to himself: “Jesus
said unto them, …for I
proceeded forth and came
from God; neither came I of
myself, but he sent me,”
John 8:42. He fixed not his
choice on the fallen angels,
but on the offspring of
fallen man, who were given
unto him by the Father. |
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III. A man hath fixed upon
an object that he intends to
espouse unto himself, he
contrives the way and method
of his proceeding, in making
known his mind, and to bring
about his design; and many
times will choose to send
messengers, to treat with
the person about the
business, and discover his
affections, before he goes
himself in person. |
III. Jesus Christ having
fixed his eye upon lost and
perishing man, agreed with
the Father upon the way and
method of proceeding, what
he must do and become, in
order to the accomplishment
of this glorious enterprise:
and accordingly the Father
was pleased, out of his
abundant grace, in a fit
season, to make known his
eternal counsel, and
proposed Jesus Christ, the
seed of the woman, to the
sinner, as an object of
love; and not only so, but
also before he came himself,
he sent messengers, the
prophets, “rising up
betimes, and sending;” 2
Chronicles 36:15 to offer
terms of love and
friendship, and reveal his
purpose to them. |
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IV. After this, a lover
usually (his heart being
enflamed with love and
ardent affection to the
person, though she being in
another country, very far
off) takes a journey
resolving to give her a
visit; and in order
thereunto he suits himself
in a fit garb, and clothing,
that so he might every way
render himself a person
acceptable, and meet,
likely, and capable of
winning and enjoying of her.
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IV. Jesus Christ after this,
such was the greatness of
his love, and strength of
his affection, resolved to
take a journey to give poor
sinners a most gracious
visit; the journey he took
was long, as far as from
heaven to earth. And that he
might accomplish his blessed
purpose, he fits himself
with a garb accordingly,
laying aside his heavenly
robes, he clothed himself
with our flesh, or did
assume a man’s nature, that
so he might every way become
a meet object for the
sinner, and likely to come
and enjoy him at last. |
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V. If the person or suitor
be a prince, and known,
commonly at his arrival, he
is much congratulated and
welcomed, by the nobility,
and persons or honour. |
V. When the Lord Jesus came
into the world, the angels
of God, who had knowledge of
him, in an heavenly way of
congratulation, magnified
the Most High: “And suddenly
there was with the angel a
multitude of the heavenly
host praising God, and
saying, Glory to God in the
highest, and on earth peace,
good will toward men,” Luke
2:13-14. But how
ungratefully was he welcomed
and entertained by the
generality of mankind, for
whose sake he came into the
world? |
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VI. A lover, when he goes to
visit a person he intends to
espouse unto himself,
usually sends his friend, or
takes him along with him, to
signify, not what only what
and who he is, but also his
intention and purpose in
coming. |
VI. The Lord Jesus, when he
came into this world, to
espouse poor sinners in a
spiritual way, sent John the
Baptist to prepare the way
before him, and make ready a
people for him, who bore
witness of his Majesty, and
declared the excellency of
his Person, as also gracious
intention: “but he that
cometh after me is mightier
than I, whose shoes I am not
worthy to bear: he shall
baptize you with the Holy
Ghost, and with fire,”
Matthew 3:11. “Ye yourselves
bear me witness, that I
said, I am not the Christ,
but that I am sent before
him. He that hath the bride
is the bridegroom: but the
friend of the bridegroom,
which standeth and heareth
him, rejoiceth greatly
because of the bridegroom's
voice: this my joy therefore
is fulfilled,” John 3:28-29. |
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VII. A man propounds
questions to the person he
loves, to discover whether
she be pre-engaged to any
other; and if he perceives
she is entangles through
great folly, and in danger
to be utterly undone
thereby, he strives to
undeceive her, and save her
from ruin. |
VII. Jesus Christ propounds
questions in his word to
poor sinners, thereby to
discover how it is with
their souls, showing the
danger of being in love with
sin, or to reply upon their
own righteousness, or to
have their affections
inordinately set upon things
of this world: he strives to
undeceive them. “Jesus
answered them, Verily,
verily, I say unto you,
Whosoever committeth sin is
the servant of sin,” John
8:34. “And he said to them
all, If any man will come
after me, let him deny
himself, and take up his
cross daily, and follow me,”
Luke 9:23. “He that loveth
father or mother more than
me is not worthy of me: and
he that loveth son or
daughter more than me is not
worthy of me,” Matthew
10:37. “for if ye believe
not that I am he, ye shall
die in your sins,” John
8:24. “And Jesus answering
said unto them, Suppose ye
that these Galilaeans were
sinners above all the
Galilaeans, because they
suffered such things? I tell
you, Nay: but, except ye
repent, ye shall all
likewise perish,” Luke
13:2-3. |
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VIII. A lover makes offers
of love unto the person he
has fixed his eye upon, and
uses divers arguments, to
persuade her to yield or
consent unto his request. |
VIII. Jesus Christ offers
his love unto sinners,
showing how willing he is to
embrace them in the arms of
his mercy. He commends his
favour and good will to
sinners many ways; first, by
his taking our nature upon
him, and coming into the
world. Secondly, by those
hard things he met with in
this life for our sakes.
Thirdly, by shedding of his
blood. Fourthly, he commends
his love by the continual
motions of his Spirit upon
our hearts, and by those
inward checks of conscience,
besides those blessed offers
and tenders of grace, which
dropped from his gracious
lips: “Jesus stood and
cried, saying, If any man
thirst, let him come unto
me, and drink,” John 7:37.
“Look unto me, and be ye
saved, all the ends of the
earth,” Isaiah 45:22. “Come
unto me, all ye that labour
and are heavy laden, and I
will give you rest,” Matthew
11:28. “Behold, I stand at
the door, and knock: if any
man hear my voice, and open
the door, I will come in to
him, and will sup with him,
and he with me,” Revelation
3:20. |
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IX. A true lover respects
his intended bride, more
than wealth, beauty, etc. It
is not the portion, but the
person his eye is
principally set upon. |
IX. Jesus Christ loves poor
sinners, not for any thing
he sees in them, not for
beauty, riches, for
naturally mankind hath
nothing that may render them
any way desirable in
Christ’s eye; he might see
enough in them to loathe
them, but nothing to love
them. |
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X. Such a person sues hard,
uses weighty arguments to
prevail, and will not
quickly take a denial.
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X. Jesus Christ sues hard,
is very importunate, uses
many powerful and weighty
arguments to prevail with
sinners to accept of the
terms of grace, and join in
a holy contract of love with
him. 1. One is taken from
the dignity of is Person,
being the root and offspring
of David; David’s Lord, as
well as David’s Son. “I and
my Father are one.” 2. From
that early love and good
will he bore to them! “When
there were no depths, I was
brought forth; When he gave
to the sea his decree, -
Then I was by him, as one
brought up with him: and I
was daily his delight,
rejoicing always before him;
Rejoicing in the habitable
part of his earth; and my
delights were with the sons
of men. Proverbs 8:24,
29-31. And in another place,
“Yea, I have loved thee with
an everlasting love:
therefore with
lovingkindness have I drawn
thee,” Jeremiah 31:3. From
the intention or purpose of
his coming so long a
journey; ”I am come, that
they might have life, - I
came not to call the
righteous, but sinners to
repentance,” “For the Son of
man is come to seek and to
save that which was lost.”
4. His great abasement and
condescension. 5. From his
suffering: “and I lay down
my life for the sheep.” Can
there be a greater argument
than this? 6. He argues with
sinners from the
consideration of their own
misery, and that absolute
necessity there is of
closing with him, and the
blessed effects of it: “He
that believeth on the Son
hath everlasting life: and
he that believeth not the
Son shall not see life; but
the wrath of God abideth on
him,” John 3:36. |
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XI. A faithful suitor waits
long, and hath much
patience, before he will
desist or give over his
suit, and yet thinks nothing
too much that he suffers or
does endure for her sake; as
appears concerning Jacob,
who served seven years for
Rachel: “And Jacob served
seven years for Rachel; and
they seemed unto him but a
few days, for the love he
had to her,” Genesis 29:20. |
XI. Jesus Christ waits long,
and hath much patience,
before he doth desist from
his suit, and leave sinners
to perish in their
iniquities. How long did
infinite patience wait upon
the old world? Was it not
one hundred and twenty
years? And forty years upon
Israel in the wilderness: “I
have spread out my hands all
the day unto a rebellious
people,” Isaiah 65;2. But if
he prevails at last, he
thinks nothing too much that
he has suffered for sinners.
He waits at the door of his
spouse until, “my head is
filled with dew, and my
locks with the drops of the
night,” Song of Solomon 5:2,
yet does he think all too
much. |
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XII. One intends to make a
person his bride and only
consort, expresses great
love; his love is sometimes
much more than he can well
express; it is very strong,
as strong as death; “Many
waters cannot quench love,
neither can the floods drown
it,” Song of Solomon 8:7.
There is an unsatisfied
desire in the person, until
the object beloved be
enjoyed. |
XII. Jesus Christ doth
express and manifest great
love to sinners, which he
intends to take into
covenant-relation with
himself. His love, like the
Nile, overflows all banks
and bounds; his grace is
without limits, beyond the
love of Jonathan to David.
What doth the Gospel show or
express more plainly, than
the strength of Christ’s
love to sinners? Christ
expressed such love as never
any other had, in laying
down his life for his
enemies, for such as were
rebels to him and his
Father. There is the
breadth, and length, and
depth, and height; which
passeth knowledge,”
Ephesians 3:18-19. |
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XIII. Such an one is
generally concerned and
grieved at the unkindnesses
of his friend, and
ungrateful repulses, and
many times from hence doth
withdraw himself, and carry
it as a stranger. |
XIII. Jesus Christ is
greatly troubled at the
ungrateful repulses he meets
with from sinners; which
appears, 1. By his being
grieved; “being grieved for
the hardness of their
hearts.” When he drew near
to Jerusalem, he wept over
it, perceiving how basely
they had slighted and
rejected him. 2. By
condoling and bewailing
their miserable state and
obstinacy: Israel will have
none of me. “O Jerusalem,
Jerusalem, - how often would
I have gathered thy children
together, even as a hen
gathereth her chickens under
her wings, and ye would
not,” Matthew 23:37. By
hiding of his face, and
bringing afflictions upon
them: “I will go and return
to my place, till they
acknowledge their offence,
and seek my face: in their
affliction they will seek me
early,” Hosea 5:15. |
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XIV. A suitor nevertheless
(such is the nature of his
affection) knows not how to
give her up; he therefore
sends letters, there by
further expressing the
ardency of his desire, and
how loath he to take his
final farewell. |
XIV. Jesus Christ
notwithstanding all the
unkindnesses of sinners,
hath afforded them his word,
wherein is expressed his
good will and desire to
them; nay, and more than
this, sends many a kind
message to them by the sweet
motions of his Spirit, to
awaken their consciences,
before he leaves them
finally: thus he strove with
the old world, Genesis 6:3. |
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XV. Moreover, besides all
this, he sends faithful
messengers to her, as
spokesmen, to answer her
objections, that so (if it
be possible) he might bring
her at last to a compliance:
who use also many arguments
in order thereunto. Thus
Abraham’s servant acted,
when he went to take a wife
for Isaac, Genesis 24:35-37. |
XV. Jesus Christ sends his
faithful ministers, who are
as spokesmen for their
Master: “for I have espoused
you to one husband, that I
may present you as a chaste
virgin to Christ,” 2
Corinthians 11:2. “I have
espoused you,” the meaning
is, I have been employed as
an instrument sent and
commissioned by the Lord
Jesus to do it. Many
arguments they use to bring
poor sinners to accept of
the offers of grace, and
receive Jesus Christ as, 1.
They, like Abraham’s servant
set forth the greatness and
riches of their Master: “And
the LORD hath blessed my
master greatly; and he is
become great: and he hath
given him flocks, and herds,
and silver, and gold, and
menservants, and
maidservants, and camels,
and asses. And Sarah my
master's wife bare a son to
my master when she was old:
and unto him hath he given
all that he hath,” Genesis
24:35-36. God is very great,
all things in heaven and
earth are his, “For every
beast of the forest is mine,
and the cattle upon a
thousand hills,” Psalms
50:10. “All things are
delivered unto me of my
Father,” Matthew 11:27.
Christ is very rich, the
heir of all things. 2. They
set not out only the
greatness and riches of
Christ, but his excellent
beauty also: “Thou art
fairer than the children of
men,” Psalms 45:2. 3. The
power of Christ. 4. His
wisdom. 5. His love and rich
bounty. 6. They set before
sinners, what the promises
are if they receive him, and
what glory they shall be
raised to. 7. The woefulness
of their present state, and
what it will be in the end,
if they do refuse him:
“Knowing therefore the
terror of the Lord, we
persuade men; 2 Corinthians
5:11. |
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XVI. A suitor also sends
love-tokens to the person he
intends to make his bride:
Isaac sent unto Rebekah,
earrings, and bracelets of
gold, Genesis 24:22. |
XVI. Jesus Christ sends
tokens of his gracious love
to all such that he intends
to marry, and betrothe unto
himself for ever; he gives
them a cabinet of costly
jewels, the graces of the
Spirit, to adorn them: “For
they shall be an ornament of
grace unto thy head, and
chains about thy neck,”
Proverbs 1:9. Grace is like
a box of precious ointment,
whose odoriferous smell
perfumes the hearts and
lives of believers. |
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XVII. A lover cannot endure
rivals, nor permit that
another should have a part
or an equal share in the
affection of the object
beloved. |
XVII. Jesus Christ cannot
endure that the heart of a
professor should be divided,
or that a man or woman
should have one heart for
sin, and another for him; he
must have the whole heart,
or he will have none of it:
“Jesus said unto him, Thou
shalt love the Lord thy God
with all thy heart, and with
all thy soul, and with all
thy mind,” Matthew 22:37.
Conscience may be for Christ
and his ways, and the
judgment may be much
enlightened, when the will
my be opposite, and the
affections set chiefly upon
sin, and the vanities of
this world: “Their heart is
divided; now shall they be
found faulty,” Hosea 10:2. |
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XVIII. Some lovers have
fought great battles, and
met with great opposition
from enemies, for the sake
of those persons they have
set their hearts upon. |
XVIII. Jesus Christ met with
greater a opposition, and
fought more sore and fearful
battles than ever any did,
for the sinner’s sake; as
witness his conflict with
Satan, that strong man
armed, with sin and wrath,
and last of all with death
itself; over all which
enemies he gloriously
triumphed, and got a perfect
conquest, Matthew 4:3-6. |
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XIX. A man will not make a
contract of marriage with
one that is engaged to
another person; she must be
free from all others, if he
espouse her to himself. |
XIX. Jesus Christ will not
take into covenant, or make
a contract of divine love or
grace, with a person that is
not dead to the law. We must
see the insufficiency of
that, and of our own
righteousness, and “have no
confidence in the flesh…that
I may win Christ,”
Philippians 3:3,8.
Wherefore, my brethren, ye
also are become dead to the
law by the body of Christ;
that ye should be married to
another, even to him who is
raised from the dead, that
we should bring forth fruit
unto God,” Romans 7:4. |
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XX. When a suitor hath
obtained the love and full
consent of the person
beloved, (and being
satisfied upon all accounts,
respecting such things as we
have hinted) signifies in
the next place his
resolution to betrothe or
marry her unto himself; and
that it might be orderly and
legally done, she is given
to him. |
XX. When Jesus Christ, by
his word and Holy Spirit,
hath brought over all the
faculties of the soul unto
himself, finding the person
dead to sin, self, and to
this world, and all things
being removed which
obstructed this happy
contract; he then proceeds,
and takes the soul into
union with himself: but,
according to that holy order
and decree of God, no soul
is espoused by Christ, but
such as is given to him by
the Father; “All that the
Father giveth me shall come
to me,” John 6:37. |
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XXI. The espousal day being
come, and consummated, there
is great joy in the family,
amongst the servants and
others, to see this happy
conjunction. |
XXI. No sooner is a sinner
converted by faith, united
or espoused to Jesus Christ,
but there is great joy
amongst the angels of God in
heaven, and amongst the
saints of God on earth.
“Likewise, I say unto you,
there is joy in the presence
of the angels of God over
one sinner that repenteth,”
Luke 15:10. And so in the
case of the prodigal, at his
return: “But the father said
to his servants, Bring forth
the best robe, and put it on
him; and put a ring on his
hand, and shoes on his feet:
And bring hither the fatted
calf, and kill it; and let
us eat, and be merry: For
this my son was dead, and is
alive again; he was lost,
and is found. And they began
to be merry,” Luke 15:22-24. |
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XXII. A Bridegroom usually,
especially if he be a prince
or noble person, settles a
jointure or dower upon his
bride, entitles her to such
or such a place, city, land,
or inheritance. |
XXII. Jesus Christ settles
upon each soul he espouses,
a very great inheritance; he
makes over a jointure of an
inestimable value, a kingdom
of glory, a crown that
fadeth not away, even
everlasting blessedness. |
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XXIII. A Bridegroom leaves
his bride a while (after he
hath espoused her) in her
own country, and in her
father’s house, doth not
immediately carry her home
to his own habitation. |
XXIII. Jesus Christ leaves
his church, and each
believing soul (whom he
takes into union with
himself) in this world for
while, and doth not
immediately take them to
himself, or carry them to
heaven, his own habitation. |
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XXIV. A Bridegroom rejoiceth
over his bride, and much
delighteth in her, Isaiah
62:5. |
XXIV. Jesus Christ
delighteth greatly in his
church, and in every sincere
member thereof; hence Zion
is called Hephzibah: “and as
the bridegroom rejoiceth
over the bride, so shall thy
God rejoice over thee,”
Isaiah 62:5. |
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XXV. The Bridegroom
discharges the bride from
many debts and dangers, by
means of this marriage
contract, and conjugal knot.
He now stands liable to
those actions and arrests,
which otherwise, had she
abode in a single state,
would have come upon her own
head. |
XXV. Jesus Christ discharges
his saints and people from
all those debts that bind
over to eternal wrath.
Sinners were miserably
indebted to the law and
justice, owed ten thousand
talents, but had not a
farthing to pay; liable
every day to arrests, and to
be sent to the dark shades
of eternal night, or prison
of utter darkness, under the
wrath of the incensed
Majesty, having whole
mountains of sin and guilt
lying upon them, running
every day into new scores,
adding sin to sin, one heavy
debt upon another. Oh! how
great is the guilt of sinful
man! And how unable to
satisfy Divine Justice! How
then shall these debts be
paid, all these sins
expiated, and the guilt
taken away? Justice calls
for full payment; its
language is, pay, or perish:
yet we cannot make the least
reparation, nor right God
for the wrong we have done
him, by offending the eyes
of his glory. But now by a
marriage-covenant with Jesus
Christ, all is at once
discharged, and the sinner
acquitted; there being
riches and worth enough in
him, who hath fully
satisfied the demands of law
and justice; and by union
with him the sinner comes to
be interested into all. “For
he hath made him to be sin
for us, who knew no sin;
that we might be made the
righteousness of God in
him,” 2 Corinthians 5:21.
“and the LORD hath laid on
him the iniquity of us all,”
Isaiah 53:6. O how happy is
that soul that is espoused
to Jesus Christ! |
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XXVI. A Bridegroom, if he be
a prince, or noble person,
raises his bride to great
honour; she is called by his
name, has the attendance of
his servants, and lies in
his bosom. |
XXVI. Jesus Christ confers
great honour on those that
are espoused to him. The
church is called a queen;
and how comes that to pass,
but by means of this
contract and marriage with
Christ? “Upon thy right hand
did stand the queen in gold
of Ophir,” Psalms 45:9.
Believers are called by
Christ’s name, have the
attendance of his servants,
the holy angels: “The angel
of the LORD encampeth round
about them that fear him,
and delivereth them,” Psalms
34:7. “He shall give his
angels charge concerning
thee,” Matthew 4:6. Saints
lie in the bosom of Christ’s
love and mercy. |
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XXVII. A Bridegroom supplies
the wants of this bride; it
is his part, and great
concern, to provide all
things needful for his wife
that he has espoused. |
XXVII. Jesus Christ supplies
all the wants, and makes
blessed provision for his
saints: “but they that seek
the LORD shall not want any
good thing,” Psalms 34:10.
Whether it be grace or
peace, either food or physic
they want, they shall have
it from him: all is in
Christ: “in him should all
fulness dwell,” Colossians
1:19; and in him, so as to
be let out and communicated
to his saints. |
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XXVIII. A Bridegroom
sympathizes with his spouse,
and helps to bear her
burdens; is greatly troubled
when she is afflicted, and
cannot endure any should
affront, misuse, or wrong
her. |
XXVIII. Jesus Christ
sympathizes with his saints:
“In all their affliction he
was afflicted,” Isaiah 63:9.
And in another place, it is
said, “and his soul was
grieved for the misery of
Israel,” judges 10:16. “For
in that he himself hath
suffered being tempted, he
is able to succour them that
are tempted,” Hebrews 2:18.
“For we have not an high
priest which cannot be
touched with the feeling of
our infirmities,” Hebrews
4:15. “for he that toucheth
you toucheth the apple of
his eye,” Zechariah 2:8.
“Cast thy burden upon the
LORD, and he shall sustain
thee,” Psalms 55:22. |
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XXIX. A Bridegroom requires
obedience. The man hath, and
ought to have pre-eminence
over the woman; he is her
head, and she is commanded
to be in subjection |
XXIX. Jesus Christ requires
obedience of his church, and
of every member thereof;
hence Paul saith, “The
church is subject unto
Christ.” “Far above all
principality, and power, and
might, and dominion, and
every name that is named,
not only in this world, but
also in that which is to
come,” Ephesians 5:24 and
1:21-22, “and gave him to be
the head over all things to
the church,” “And why call
ye me, Lord, Lord, and do
not the things which I say?”
Luke 6:46. |
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XXX. A Bridegroom reproves
his bride for the faults
that he sees in her, from
that great love he bears to
her. |
XXX. Jesus Christ reproves
his saints for their evils
and transgressions, out of
his great love. “As many as
I love, I rebuke and
chasten,” Revelation 3:19. |
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XXXI. A Bridegroom
nevertheless hides and
forgives many infirmities
that he sees in his spouse,
and will not lay open her
weakness, nor expose her to
reproach, as Joseph thought
to have dealt with Mary. |
XXXI. Jesus Christ covers
the weaknesses and
infirmities of his people.
He covers our sins, doth not
upbraid is with our faults,
but forgives our iniquities,
“and their iniquities will I
remember no more,” Hebrews
8:12. Though his saints have
many spots and blemishes,
yet he through his great
grace overlooks them all,
and will not expose them to
reproach, here nor
hereafter, for them. |
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XXXII. A Bridegroom advises
and instructs his spouse, in
all things wherein she
stands in need of it from
him. |
XXXII. Jesus Christ gives
counsel and instruction to
his people, Revelation 3:18.
What heavenly instruction
hath he left in his word, of
which we stand in need at
all times? Psalms 73:24 and
16:7. |
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XXXIII. A Bridegroom is
greatly pleased with the
good behavior of his bride,
takes much delight in her
company, leading her into
pleasant places, to lovely
fields, and springs of
water, for her solace and
refreshment. |
XXXIII. Jesus Christ is
greatly pleased with his
people, when they walk as
becometh the Gospel. “But to
do good and to communicate
forget not: for with such
sacrifices God is well
pleased,” Hebrews 13:16.
“Children, obey your parents
in all things: for this is
well pleasing unto the
Lord,” Colossians 3:20.
“Come, my beloved, let us go
forth into the field; let us
lodge in the villages. - let
us see if the vine flourish,
whether the tender grape
appear, and the pomegranates
bud forth: there will I give
thee my loves,” Song of
Solomon 7:11-12. “He leadeth
me beside the still waters,”
Psalms 23:2. |
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METAPHOR |
DISPARITY |
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I. A great and mighty prince
will not set his heart upon
nor court a leper, a
creature blind, deformed,
full of running sores, and
old ulcers, from the crown
of the head, to the sole of
the foot. |
I. The Lord Jesus set his
heart upon the sinner, when
cast out to the loathing of
his person in his blood like
a new-born infant. Every
sinner is a leper in a
spiritual sense, defiled all
over, wounded, full of
ulcers and stinking
putrefaction, as loathsome
as a filthy sepulchre; every
faculty of the soul unclean,
and the members of he body
polluted. Hence it is said,
“From the sole of the foot
even unto the head there is
no soundness in it,” Isaiah
1:5-6. Yet when the sinner
was in this condition, that
was the time of Christ’s
love. |
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II. Much less will a king
leave his crown and kingdom,
and deny himself of all his
glory, become poor and
contemptible, not having so
much as a small cottage to
dwell in, nor money in his
pocket; nay, be exposed to
as great miseries as ever
any mortal was; and all for
the sake and love he bore to
such a wretched creature, a
loathsome leper, blind and
deformed, a mere vagabond,
and contemptible beggar; and
yet a creature that was his
enemy, a notorious rebel,
and hater of him. |
II. Jesus Christ left his
kingdom, and all that glory
he had with the Father,
which was infinite and
inconceivable, shining forth
in all the excellency and
perfections of the heavenly
Majesty, with the attendance
of all the angels of light,
those glorious seraphims and
cherubims, who bowed down to
worship at his royal feet;
yet he left all this, and
became poor, 2 Corinthians
8:9; and a man of sorrows,
exposing himself to greater
pain and misery, than any
mortals are capable to
endure? And all this for the
sake of poor, polluted, and
deformed mankind, who were
“enemies in your mind by
wicked works,” Colossians
1:21. |
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III. Other lovers and
Bridegrooms mind their own
advantage and interest in
seeking a wife. |
III. Jesus Christ did all to
raise us to honour. There
could be no addition to his
glory and happiness; in all
he passed through, and
endured. |
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IV. The beauty that another
Bridegroom finds in his
spouse, is nor transmitted
from him unto her; he cannot
confer beauty, nor more
comely features; if she be
hard-favoured, deformed, and
ugly, so must she remain. |
IV. Jesus Christ finds
sinners very ugly and
deformed, in head and heart,
in face and feature; but he
transmits or transfers his
glorious beauty unto them.
Hence the church’s beauty is
said to be, “perfect through
my comeliness, which I had
put upon thee,” saith the
Lord GOD. Ezekiel 16:14. He
makes the soul that was
polluted, clean; that was
deformed, very beautiful and
amiable to look upon. |
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V. Some are not very
constant in their love; they
cool in their affection, and
love not always alike, nor
to the end. |
V. Jesus Christ is
unchangeable in his love: “I
have loved thee with an
everlasting love: therefore
with lovingkindness have I
drawn thee,” Jeremiah 31:3.
He will rest in his love:
“having loved his own which
were in the world, he loved
them unto the end,” John
13:1. |
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VI. A princely Bridegroom
provides not the
wedding-garments for his
bride, he is not at the
charge of adorning her; the
bride doth procure her own
attire, her robes, rings,
and costly ornaments. |
VI. Jesus Christ is at all
the charges of clothing and
adorning the church, and
every sincere believer and
member thereof. |
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VII. Other Bridegrooms die,
and leave their wives and
dear comforts widows, and
their children fatherless. |
VII. Jesus Christ never
dies: he was dead, but dies
no more: “seeing he ever
liveth to make intercession
for them,” Hebrews 7:25. He
will never leave Zion a
widow, nor her children
orphans. “I will not leave
you comfortless,” John
14:18. |
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